茄子视频app官网

Menu

Wananga landing Wananga landing
News

Academic鈥檚 20-year quest to restore rare African forest

19 May 2022

#WorldBiodiversityDay On a remote Nigerian plateau, in one of Africa鈥檚 rarest ecosystems, a kiwi scientist has created a model for biodiversity conservation that has created local jobs, accommodated PhD students, produced valuable research, discovered new species, and given hope to the community for a better future for their children.

HOW TO APPLY

Associate Professor Hazel Chapman (front row, second from right) and some of her Nigerian Montane Forest Project team at Ngel Nyaki 鈥 the highly successful conservation project currently employs 36 local employees.

茄子视频app官网听Associated Professor Hazel Chapman听is the powerhouse behind the Nigerian Montane Forest Project (NMPF), which she established at Ngel Nyaki 20 years ago.

Her association with this incredible Afromontane forest, however, goes back much further.

鈥淢y father, a forest botanist, was based on the Mambilla Plateau in the 1970s surveying the natural forests of this extremely remote corner of the northeast state, now Taraba and Adamawa States, for the Nigerian Government,鈥 she says.听 听

鈥淎s part of this work Dad trekked across high plateaus on the Nigerian/Cameroon border, and sometimes I went with him. We camped or stayed in villages.鈥

It sounds like a childhood straight from a movie. 鈥淛ust getting onto the Plateau was a mission; the road onto the plateau was just a few years old and the bends so steep sometimes you had to reverse out of them. I remember they terrified my mother.鈥

Years later, now a young evolutionary ecology and conservation academic based at the 茄子视频app官网, Chapman returned to the area on a sabbatical leave.

With four academic colleagues and two guides (Saidu Isa and Francis Kamjo, both of whom had worked with her father), she set out to re-survey the forests to assess changes in response to increased human population pressure over the years. This involved trekking for an epic 50 days, including to the top of Gangirwal, the highest mountain in Nigeria.

One forest stood out as a potential base. 鈥淣gel Nyaki forest, on the Mambilla plateau, was just a 50-minute walk from Yelwa village and a road, and I thought 鈥榯his would make a great research base for forest ecology and conservation science鈥. Two guides from the village, Misa Zubairu and Augustine Ntim, whose father worked with my Dad, were especially enthusiastic about helping us.

鈥淏y the following New 茄子视频app官网summer, I was back with two research students. At first, we camped. It was absolutely as much thanks to Misa and Augustine as it was to me that this project took off. Misa and Augustine made the logistics possible and were determined we had a building and a base.鈥

The project has grown from strength to strength, supporting Nigerian and New 茄子视频app官网PhD and MSc students, producing some 69 research papers, and working with the community to reforest the area and create sustainable revenue streams such as beekeeping (Ngel Nyaki means 鈥榩lace of bees鈥).

The team鈥檚 work is vital. The Colobus monkeys, lions and buffalos that once roamed the area are gone. However, Ngel Nyaki is still home to the rare and endangered species such as the Nigerian/Cameroon chimpanzee and is considered an 鈥業mportant Bird Area鈥, in recognition of its rich birdlife. Project collaborators such as the English Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, the Washington DC Smithsonian Institute and the Florida Museum of Natural History have identified two new tree, and two new frog species from Ngel Nyaki.

It鈥檚 the community involvement that Chapman is most proud of. Two decades on, 鈥渢he project has 36 well-trained, full-time employees, all on good salaries, the village has a nursery school, the forest is growing back, and hunting is considerably reduced鈥.

鈥淚 am proud that many of my staff, who have extremely little formal education are now experts in their own fields; almost all are computer literate, and all are dedicated to the project, considering it as their children鈥檚 future. Seeing my postgraduate students succeed and continue on in careers in conservation, several becoming the next generation leaders of the project,听and conservation leaders in Nigeria, makes it all worthwhile!鈥

The approach is an exemplar of best practice sustainable development and Chapman has had requests from across Africa to start similar projects.听

鈥淚 believe this holistic approach is the best way, arguably the only way, to achieve effective forest conservation. People are part of the ecosystem and so unless we include the local communities, the future of the forest will be in jeopardy. Demonstrating the positive feedback loop between the forest and its ecosystem services to the people is essential. 听We also need to understand how the forest functions for its future management, so combining this with science is essential.鈥

Chapman was recently featured on national African TV.听.

Read the Nigerian Montane Forest Project Annual Report听here听and find the Facebook group听.

The Nigerian Montane Forest Project is funded by donations 鈥 find out more听here.

Read more about studying听ecology at UC.


More information
Visit our media enquiries page to contact UC Media.
What to read next
Privacy Preferences

By clicking "Accept All Cookies", you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyse site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts.